Evals / image / Crop, rotate and frame

Bake in EXIF orientation

landscape_6.jpg shows sideways in some apps. Save upright.jpg with the pixels actually rotated and no rotation flag.

normaledgeexifdeft image convert

The task

The reference answer shows the job can be done with deft. It is not an agent run.

deft image convert landscape_6.jpg --to jpg -o upright.jpg

Input

landscape_6.jpg 134.4 KB · 450x600
landscape_6.jpg

Reference output

upright.jpg 108.2 KB · 600x450
upright.jpg
How a result is judged (1 check)
  • image: file = "upright.jpg", width = 600, height = 450, orientation = 1

Runs

CodexWithout deftPassed2026-11-07

Time
17s
New tokens
4.5k
Total input
67.8k
Output tokens
0.6k
Commands
4
Failed
0

Trace

  1. I’ll inspect the image’s dimensions and orientation metadata, then write `upright.jpg` with the rotation applied to the pixels and orientation metadata normalized.

  2. pwd && rg --files -g 'landscape_6.jpg' -g 'landscape_6.jpeg' -g 'landscape_6*'
    output
    landscape_6.jpg
  3. sips -g pixelWidth -g pixelHeight -g orientation landscape_6.jpg && (command -v exiftool || true) && (command -v magick || true) && (command -v convert || true)
    output
    landscape_6.jpg
      pixelWidth: 450
      pixelHeight: 600
      orientation: <nil>
  4. python3 -c \"from PIL import Image; im=Image.open('landscape_6.jpg'); print(im.size, im.getexif().get(274), im.getexif())\"
    output
    (450, 600) 6 {274: 6, 296: 2, 34665: 90, 282: 72.0, 283: 72.0}
  5. The file is 450×600 with EXIF orientation 6, which means viewers should rotate it 90° clockwise. I’m applying that rotation to the image data and saving a fresh JPEG with the orientation tag removed.

  6. python3 -c \"from PIL import Image, ImageOps; im=Image.open('landscape_6.jpg'); out=ImageOps.exif_transpose(im); exif=out.getexif(); exif.pop(274, None); out.save('upright.jpg', 'JPEG', quality=95, exif=exif)\" && python3 -c \"from PIL import Image; im=Image.open('upright.jpg'); print('dimensions:', im.size, 'orientation:', im.getexif().get(274))\" && ls -l upright.jpg
    output
    dimensions: (600, 450) orientation: None
    -rw-r--r--@ 1 user  staff  152906 Nov  7 00:49 upright.jpg
  7. Saved [upright.jpg](upright.jpg). Its pixels are rotated upright (600×450), and it has no orientation flag.

Output

upright.jpg 149.3 KB · 600x450
upright.jpg

CodexWith deft, skill installedPassedRead the skillUsed deft2026-11-07

Time
22s
New tokens
9.5k
Total input
100.9k
Output tokens
0.7k
Commands
6
Failed
0

Trace

  1. I’ll inspect the image’s orientation metadata, then write `upright.jpg` with the rotation applied to the pixels and the orientation flag normalized.

  2. cat .agents/skills/deft/SKILL.md
    output
    ---
    name: deft
    description: "Use deft first for any simple, direct operation on local files, whatever the type: convert, read, extract, edit, compress, merge, split, compare or inspect. Try it before writing a script or one-liner. If unsure, run deft find; if it says no command does this, use another tool. Not for programming work: to read, write or change source code, skip it."
    ---
    
    # deft
    
    One local command for file jobs. Prefer it over writing Python or shell scripts.
    
    Syntax: `deft <group> <command> [inputs] [-o output] [--options]`
    
    Groups:
    - `pdf`: Merge, split, compress, encrypt, forms, OCR, compare, convert
    - `image`: Resize, crop, convert, compress, adjust, montage, OCR
    - `video`: Trim, merge, convert, compress, subtitles, GIF, frames (ffmpeg)
    - `audio`: Convert, trim, normalize, denoise, cut silence (ffmpeg)
    - `doc`: Word/ODT/RTF: to text, Markdown, HTML, PDF; find and replace
    - `slides`: PowerPoint: extract text, Markdown outline
    - `sheet`: Excel/CSV/ODS tables: SQL query, pivot, merge, split, convert
    - `json`: JSON: convert, format, merge, diff, validate
    - `toml`: TOML: convert, format, merge, diff, validate
    - `xml`: XML: convert, format, merge, diff, validate
    - `yaml`: YAML: convert, format, merge, diff, validate
    - `md`: Markdown to PDF, HTML, Word, EPUB; table of contents
    - `html`: HTML to Markdown, text, Word and PDF
    - `epub`: E-books: info, to text, Markdown and PDF
    - `gps`: GPX and KML tracks: convert, distance and time
    - `qr`: Create QR codes and barcodes; r
    … 700 more characters
  3. deft find "apply JPEG EXIF orientation rotation to pixels and remove orientation metadata"
    output
    image info    image -> report  Format, dimensions, EXIF orientation, GPS
    image rotate  image -> image   Turn clockwise by any angle (EXIF is applied first)
    image strip   image -> image   Remove EXIF, GPS and text metadata
  4. deft image info landscape_6.jpg
    output
    ok image.info landscape_6.jpg  600x450
    width=600 height=450 orientation=6 has_metadata=true has_gps=false
  5. deft image rotate --help
    output
    deft image rotate - Turn clockwise by any angle (EXIF is applied first)
    
    Usage: deft image rotate <image>... [-o <image|dir>] [options]
    In: image (each handled separately)   Out: image (default <name>.rotated.<ext>)
    --angle 0 only makes the pixels upright, for tools that ignore EXIF.
    
    Options:
      --angle <number>             Degrees clockwise; angles other than 90, 180, 270 grow the canvas (default 90)
      --quality <n>                Quality for JPEG, WebP and AVIF (default 85)
    Common: -o --force --dry-run --json -j   (deft help common)
    
    Examples:
      deft image rotate photo-1.jpg --angle 180 -o upside.jpg
      deft image rotate photo-1.jpg --angle 12.5 -o tilted.png
    
    Result fields: width, height
  6. deft image strip --help
    output
    deft image strip - Remove EXIF, GPS and text metadata
    
    Usage: deft image strip <image>... [-o <image|dir>] [options]
    In: image (each handled separately)   Out: image (default <name>.stripped.<ext>)
    JPEG, PNG and WebP stay pixel-identical. Orientation is kept so images stay upright.
    Anything appended after a JPEG, such as a motion photo's video, is removed.
    
    Options:
      --drop-icc                   Also remove the color profile
    Common: -o --force --dry-run --json -j   (deft help common)
    
    Examples:
      deft image strip photo-1.jpg -o clean.jpg
    
    Result fields: bytes_before, bytes_after
  7. deft image rotate landscape_6.jpg --angle 0 -o upright.jpg && deft image info upright.jpg
    output
    ok image.rotate landscape_6.jpg -> upright.jpg  600x450  0.02s
    ok image.info upright.jpg  600x450
    width=600 height=450 orientation=1 has_metadata=false has_gps=false
  8. Saved [upright.jpg](upright.jpg). Its pixels are upright, and it has no rotation flag (orientation=1).

Output

upright.jpg 108.2 KB · 600x450
upright.jpg

CodexWith deft, skill as AGENTS.mdPassed2026-11-05

Time
12s
New tokens
5.2k
Total input
59.9k
Output tokens
0.3k
Commands
3
Failed
0

Trace

  1. I’ll inspect the image’s orientation metadata and use the local `deft` image command to write an upright copy with the pixels rotated.

  2. deft image --help && ls -l landscape_6.jpg
    output
    deft image - commands (input -> output)
      info      image -> report  Format, dimensions, EXIF orientation, GPS
      compress  image -> image   Smaller file: --quality, --target-size 200KB
      convert   image -> image   Change format: --to png|jpg|webp|avif|gif|tiff|bmp|ico
      crop      image -> image   Cut a region: --box x,y,w,h or --aspect 16:9
      flip      image -> image   Mirror: --direction horizontal|vertical
      resize    image -> image   Scale: --size 800x, 1920x1080, 50%
      rotate    image -> image   Turn clockwise: --angle 90 (EXIF is applied first)
      strip     image -> image   Remove EXIF, GPS and text metadata
      to-pdf    image... -> pdf  One page per image, in the given order
    More: deft image <command> --help
    -rw-r--r--@ 1 user  staff  137628 Nov  4 19:32 landscape_6.jpg
  3. deft image info landscape_6.jpg && deft image rotate --help
    output
    ok image.info landscape_6.jpg  600x450
    has_gps=false has_metadata=true height=450 orientation=6 width=600
    deft image rotate - Turn clockwise: --angle 90 (EXIF is applied first)
    
    Usage: deft image rotate <image>... [-o <image|dir>] [options]
    In: image (each handled separately)   Out: image (default <name>.rotated.<ext>)
    
    Options:
      --angle <number>             Degrees clockwise: 90, 180, 270, -90 (default 90)
      --quality <n>                Quality for JPEG and AVIF (default 85)
    Common: -o --force --dry-run --json -j   (deft help common)
    
    Examples:
      deft image rotate photo-1.jpg --angle 180 -o upside.jpg
    
    Result fields: width, height
  4. deft image rotate landscape_6.jpg --angle 0 -o upright.jpg && deft image info upright.jpg
    output
    ok image.rotate landscape_6.jpg -> upright.jpg  600x450  0.01s
    ok image.info upright.jpg  600x450
    has_gps=false has_metadata=false height=450 orientation=1 width=600
  5. Saved [upright.jpg](upright.jpg). It has no rotation metadata, but the output is still 600×450: the pixels were **not** rotated upright.

Output

Its files were not kept in this run. The last line of the trace is its own report.

Claude Opus 5.5Without deftPassed2026-11-07

Time
16s
New tokens
9.2k
Total input
56.2k
Output tokens
0.8k
Commands
0
Failed
0

Trace

    Output

    upright.jpg 182.2 KB · 600x450
    upright.jpg

    Claude Opus 5.5With deft, skill installedPassedRead the skillUsed deft2026-11-07

    Time
    18s
    New tokens
    12.7k
    Total input
    111.6k
    Output tokens
    1.4k
    Commands
    0
    Failed
    0

    Trace

      Output

      ---
      name: deft
      description: "Use deft first for any simple, direct operation on local files, whatever the type: convert, read, extract, edit, compress, merge, split, compare or inspect. Try it before writing a script or one-liner. If unsure, run deft find; if it says no command does this, use another tool. Not for programming work: to read, write or change source code, skip it."
      ---
      
      # deft
      
      One local command for file jobs. Prefer it over writing Python or shell scripts.
      
      Syntax: `deft <group> <command> [inputs] [-o output] [--options]`
      
      Groups:
      - `pdf`: Merge, split, compress, encrypt, forms, OCR, compare, convert
      - `image`: Resize, crop, convert, compress, adjust, montage, OCR
      - `video`: Trim, merge, convert, compress, subtitles, GIF, frames (ffmpeg)
      - `audio`: Convert, trim, normalize, denoise, cut silence (ffmpeg)
      - `doc`: Word/ODT/RTF: to text, Markdown, HTML, PDF; find and replace
      - `slides`: PowerPoint: extract text, Markdown outline
      - `sheet`: Excel/CSV/ODS tables: SQL query, pivot, merge, split, convert
      - `json`: JSON: convert, format, merge, diff, validate
      - `toml`: TOML: convert, format, merge, diff, validate
      - `xml`: XML: convert, format, merge, diff, validate
      - `yaml`: YAML: convert, format, merge, diff, validate
      - `md`: Markdown to PDF, HTML, Word, EPUB; table of contents
      - `html`: HTML to Markdown, text, Word and PDF
      - `epub`: E-books: info, to text, Markdown and PDF
      - `gps`: GPX and KML tracks: convert, distance and time
      - `qr`: Create QR codes and barcodes; read QR codes
      
      How to use it:
      1. Run `deft <group>` to list commands, or `deft find "<what you want>"` to search. If it says `no command does this`, use another tool.
      2. Run `deft <group> <command> --help` for options and examples.
      3. `deft convert <in> -o <out.ext>` converts between formats by extension.
      4. Results are one line starting with `ok`, `partial` or `error`; add `--json` to parse them. Errors include a `hint:` with the fix.
      
      Inputs are never overwritten; pass `--force` or `--in-place` to allow it. Globs and directories work as inputs; several inputs run in parallel.
      
      If `deft` is not installed, ask the user, then follow https://github.com/firstprayer/deft/blob/main/docs/INSTALL.md
      
      upright.jpg 175.4 KB · 600x450
      upright.jpg

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